Research Theme
Comparative Archaeological Research on Settlements and Urban Sites
This research focuses on two specific themes within comparative archaeology:
(1) Interactions between the Ancient Maya Civilization and Neighboring Cultural Spheres
This study investigates pre-Hispanic archaeological sites located in the Quimistán Valley, Santa Bárbara Department, Republic of Honduras—a cultural crossroads between the Maya and non-Maya regions. The research includes:
• Mapping and surveying the distribution of archaeological sites in the valley.
• Exploration of marble and obsidian sources to understand material exchange and cultural interaction.
(2) Three-Dimensional Visualization of Archaeological Sites
This theme explores visualization technologies tailored to the scale and location of target archaeological sites. It involves:
• Implementation and validation of photogrammetry (Structure from Motion, SfM) using aerial photography captured by UAVs.
• Use of GNSS-based 3D laser scanning, frame cameras, and omnidirectional camera imaging to reconstruct site topography and architecture.
Research Director
TERASAKI, Shuichiro
Faculty of Letters, Arts and Sciences, School of Culture, Media and Society
Project Members
- JOKURA, Masayoshi Professor, School of Humanities and Social Sciences
- NAKAKADO, Ryota Associate Professor, School of Humanities and Social Sciences
- TABATA, Yukitsugu Professor, School of Culture, Media and Society
- TERASAKI, Shuichiro Professor, School of Culture, Media and Society
Research Keywords
Archaeology, Ancient Civilizations, Maya, Settlements and Cities, Interregional Exchange,and 3D Surveying
Research Summary
(1) Interactions between the Ancient Maya Civilization and Neighboring Cultural Spheres
The Quimistán Valley in the Santa Bárbara Department of Honduras is situated in a transitional zone between the Maya cultural sphere and adjacent non-Maya civilizations
during the pre-Hispanic period. Despite its strategic location, the region has remained largely unexplored archaeologically—essentially a blank area on the cultural map.
Our recent investigations have confirmed the presence of multiple marble sources within the valley, highlighting its potential significance in understanding interregional exchange between Maya and non-Maya societies. Notably, marble vessels have been excavated in the nearby La Entrada region. These artifacts were previously thought to originate from the Traveseía site in the Sula Valley, a non-Maya area. However, the discovery of marble sources in Quimistán necessitates a reassessment of existing interpretations regarding cultural interaction.
To advance this reevaluation, identifying production sites is a critical priority. Yet, as noted, archaeological data on sites distributed throughout the Quimistán Valley remains limited. Foundational research—including mapping site distribution and producing detailed topographic surveys—is urgently needed. Based on a comprehensive review of regional site patterns, we plan to conduct test excavations to obtain new data on cultural exchange between the Maya and neighboring civilizations.
(2) Three-Dimensional Visualization of Archaeological Sites
During the previous phase of our research institute, we developed and refined visualization techniques tailored to the scale and location of each archaeological site. These include:
• GNSS-based 3D laser scanning
• Omnidirectional camera imaging
• UAV-based aerial photogrammetry using Structure from Motion (SfM)
Building on these results, our survey of sites in the Quimistán Valley will begin with UAV aerial photogrammetry. This will be followed by high-resolution laser scanning to acquire more detailed three-dimensional spatial data.
Institutional Collaboration
To carry out the above research, authorization and collaboration with the Instituto Hondureño de Antropología e Historia (IHAH) is essential.