7月21日(金)に行われます、省エネルギーの経済学研究部会の日程、場所などにつきましてご案内申し上げます。
■部会名:省エネルギーの経済学研究部会(代表:有村俊秀)
■日時:7月21日(金)18:15~19:45
■会場:3号館4階406教室
■発表者: 岩田 和之(松山大学 経済学部 准教授)
■テーマ: “Public announcements of violators and compliance behaviors under a
tradable permits scheme: Experimental analysis of market trading”(共著者: Kenta Tanaka and Teruyuki Tamura)
■言語:日本語
■要旨
If some market participants break market rules, market efficiency
deteriorates. Conducting laboratory experiments, we examine the
effects of public announcements and fines on violators’ behavior. Two
types of announcements are examined in our paper: announcements of
violators’ names and announcements of their IDs. Although several
types of remedial measures against market violations have been
implemented everywhere, the extent to which announcements suppress
violations is not clear. Our findings are fourfold. First, even when
the amount of fine is small, fines are the most useful punishment in
increasing market compliance. This finding may reflect a social norm
involved with paying a fine. Second, publicly announcing the names and
IDs of violators is helpful in suppressing violations. Market
compliance can be ensured by not only monetary interventions, such as
fines, but also by information disclosure, such as via public
announcements. Third, it is important for authorities to understand
the content that is publicly announced. Fourth, when implementing the
public announcement of violators’ names, market transaction volumes
and prices decrease and increase, respectively. This finding implies
that the announcement of names may have an influence on market
welfare.。
対象:学生・教職員・一般
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