{"id":74969,"date":"2021-09-23T00:00:53","date_gmt":"2021-09-22T15:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/top\/?p=74969"},"modified":"2021-09-23T00:56:19","modified_gmt":"2021-09-22T15:56:19","slug":"1%e5%88%86%e3%81%a7%e8%a3%85%e7%9d%80%e5%8f%af%e8%83%bd%e3%80%81%e8%85%b0%e3%81%a0%e3%81%91%e3%81%a7%e3%81%aa%e3%81%8f%e8%85%95%e3%81%ae%e8%b2%a0%e6%8b%85%e3%82%82%e8%bb%bd%e6%b8%9b%e3%81%99-2-3-4-4-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/top\/news\/74969","title":{"rendered":"\u89b3\u6e2c\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u306e\u300c\u96a0\u308c\u9280\u6cb3\u300d\u3092\u767a\u898b"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u6982\u8981<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\u3053\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u6210\u679c\u306f\u3001Fudamoto et al. \u201cNormal, Dust-Obscured Galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization<\/a>\u201d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8a8c\u300c\u30cd\u30a4\u30c1\u30e3\u30fc<\/a>\u300d\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5148\u884c\u516c\u958b\u7248\u306b2021\u5e749\u670822\u65e516:00\uff08\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u6642\u9593\uff09\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u30019\u670823\u65e5\u306b\u672c\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\nCredit: ALMA (ESO\/NAOJ\/NRAO), NASA\/ESA Hubble Space Telescope<\/p>\n

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\uff08\uff12\uff09\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u56fd\u7acb\u5929\u6587\u53f0\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u7279\u4efb\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u884c\u3046\u672d\u672c\u4f73\u4f38\u6c0f\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u63a2\u67fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u300cREBELS\u300d<\/a>\u3067\u89b3\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3059\u308b\u3046\u3061\u306b\u3001\u5076\u7136\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u3092\u521d\u671f\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002REBELS\u306e\u672c\u6765\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001130\u5104\u5e74\u7a0b\u5ea6\u524d\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u8fd1\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u3067\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u660e\u308b\u304440\u500b\u306e\u9280\u6cb3\u3092\u89b3\u6e2c\u3057\u3001\u5875\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u3068\u70ad\u7d20\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u8f1d\u7dda\u306e\u63a2\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5e83\u5cf6\u5927\u5b66\u5b87\u5b99\u79d1\u5b66\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u52a9\u6559\u306e\u7a32\u898b\u83ef\u6075\u6c0f\u306f\u3001REBELS\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u5171\u540c\u4ee3\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u672c\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672d\u672c\u6c0f\u304cREBELS-12\u3068REBELS-29\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u9280\u6cb3\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u672c\u6765\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3053\u304b\u3089\u5c11\u3057\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u304b\u3089\u3082\u5875\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u3068\u70ad\u7d20\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306e\u8f1d\u7dda\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5f37\u304f\u653e\u305f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5076\u7136\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u653e\u5c04\u6e90\u306e\u5834\u6240\u306b\u306f\u3001\u611f\u5ea6\u306e\u826f\u3044\u30cf\u30c3\u30d6\u30eb\u5b87\u5b99\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3082\u4f55\u3082\u898b\u3048\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u306f\u3001\u30cf\u30c3\u30d6\u30eb\u5b87\u5b99\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u306a\u3069\u304c\u89b3\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u3092\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u653e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3001\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u304b\u3089\u3084\u3063\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3001REBELS-12\u306e\u8fd1\u508d\u306b\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306f\u3001\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306f\u89b3\u6e2c\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u3068\u306a\u308b131\u5104\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08\u6ce8\uff09\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u9a5a\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7206\u767a\u7684\u306a\u661f\u5f62\u6210\u306f\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001130\u5104\u5e74\u7a0b\u5ea6\u524d\u306e\u5b87\u5b99\u3067\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u591a\u6570\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u3068\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u661f\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306f\u3001\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u9280\u6cb3\u3068\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u661f\u5f62\u6210\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u304a\u3053\u306a\u3046\u300c\u666e\u901a\u300d\u306e\u9280\u6cb3\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u3053\u308c\u307b\u3069\u521d\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u898b\u3048\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u591a\u6570\u306e\u9280\u6cb3\u304c\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u672a\u3060\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u3068\u8a00\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\uff1a\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001REBELS-12\u306e\u8fd1\u508d\u306b\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306e\u8d64\u65b9\u504f\u79fb\u306f7.35\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u5b87\u5b99\u8ad6\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\uff08H0<\/sub>=67.3km\/s\/Mpc, \u03a9m<\/sub>=0.315, \u039b=0.685: Planck 2013 Results\uff09\u3067\u5149\u304c\u98db\u3093\u3067\u304d\u305f\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001131\u5104\u5e74\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u306f\u300c\u9060\u3044\u5929\u4f53\u306e\u8ddd\u96e2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/a>\u300d\u3082\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\uff13\uff09\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u30fb\u5f71\u97ff<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u89b3\u6e2c\u304b\u3089\u306f\u5168\u304f\u898b\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u9280\u6cb3\u304c\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u767a\u898b\u306f\u3001\u3044\u307e\u307e\u3067\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u9280\u6cb3\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u767a\u898b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9280\u6cb3\u304c\u3069\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9280\u6cb3\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u9032\u5316\u3068\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u3066\u304d\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3092\u3088\u308a\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u89b3\u6e2c\u3092\u5f85\u305f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u63a2\u67fb\u3084\u30012021\u5e74\u5185\u306b\u6253\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u4e88\u5b9a\u306e\u30b8\u30a7\u30a4\u30e0\u30ba\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30c3\u30d6\u5b87\u5b99\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u9280\u6cb3\u306e\u63a2\u67fb\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306b\u3088\u308b\u9280\u6cb3\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u306a\u7406\u89e3\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u304c\u5f85\u305f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u56f3\uff1a\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3068\u30cf\u30c3\u30d6\u30eb\u5b87\u5b99\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u5357\u5929\u5929\u6587\u53f0VISTA\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3067\u64ae\u5f71\u3057\u305f\u9060\u65b9\u9280\u6cb3\u3002\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3067\u89b3\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u96fb\u96e2\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u3092\u7dd1\u3001\u5875\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u3092\u30aa\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u3001VISTA\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u30fb\u30cf\u30c3\u30d6\u30eb\u5b87\u5b99\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u3067\u89b3\u6e2c\u3057\u305f\u8fd1\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u3092\u9752\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002REBELS-12\u3001REBELS-29\u306f\u8fd1\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u3068\u96fb\u96e2\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u30fb\u5875\u304b\u3089\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u304c\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001REBELS-12-2\u3068REBELS-29-2\u3067\u306f\u8fd1\u8d64\u5916\u7dda\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30de\u671b\u9060\u93e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u89b3\u6e2c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u3067\u3001\u5875\u306b\u6df1\u304f\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nCredit: ALMA (ESO\/NAOJ\/NRAO), NASA\/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, ESO, Fudamoto et al.<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u672d\u672c\u6c0f\u306f\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5875\u306b\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u666e\u901a\u306e\u9280\u6cb3\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e88\u60f3\u5916\u306e\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5076\u7136\u306e\u767a\u898b\u306b\u9a5a\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u306f\u3001\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u72ed\u3044\u9818\u57df\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6c37\u5c71\u306e\u307b\u3093\u306e\u4e00\u89d2\u306b\u904e\u304e\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u9280\u6cb3\u304c\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u521d\u671f\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u300d\u3068\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7a32\u898b\u6c0f\u306f\u300c\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u767a\u898b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3072\u3068\u3064\u8b0e\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8b0e\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u918d\u9190\u5473\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3066\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5875\u3092\u5927\u91cf\u306b\u751f\u7523\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6b73\u3092\u3068\u3063\u305f\u661f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306b\u3001\u30d3\u30c3\u30b0\u30d0\u30f3\u76f4\u5f8c\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b87\u5b99\u306e\u6975\u521d\u671f\u3067\u3001\u4f55\u304c\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u3067\u5875\u304c\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u89e3\u304d\u660e\u304b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u77e5\u308a\u5f97\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5e83\u5927\u306a\u5b87\u5b99\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3060\u307e\u3060\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u6210\u679c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d\u3068\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8ad6\u6587\u60c5\u5831<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u96d1\u8a8c\u540d\uff1aNature<\/a>
\n\u8ad6\u6587\u540d\uff1aNormal, Dust-Obscured Galaxies in the Epoch of Reionization<\/a>
\n\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\uff1aY. Fudamoto1,2,3<\/sup>, P. A. Oesch1,4<\/sup>, S. Schouws5<\/sup>, M. Stefanon5<\/sup>, R. Smit6<\/sup>, R. J. Bouwens5<\/sup>, R. A. A. Bowler7<\/sup>, R. Endsley8<\/sup>, V. Gonzalez9,10<\/sup>, H. Inami11<\/sup>, I. Labbe12<\/sup>, D. Stark8<\/sup>, M. Aravena13<\/sup>, L. Barrufet1<\/sup>, E. da Cunha14,15<\/sup>, P. Dayal16<\/sup>, A. Ferrara17<\/sup>, L. Graziani18,20, 27<\/sup>, J. Hodge5<\/sup>, A. Hutter16<\/sup>, Y. Li21,22<\/sup>, I. De Looze23,24<\/sup>, T. Nanayakkara12<\/sup>, A. Pallottini17<\/sup>, D. Riechers25<\/sup>, R. Schneider18,19,26,27<\/sup>, G. Ucci16<\/sup>, P. van der Werf5<\/sup>, C. White8
\n<\/sup>\u6240\u5c5e\u6a5f\u95a2\u540d\uff1a1<\/sup>Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva,2<\/sup>Research Institute for Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3<\/sup>National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 4<\/sup>Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN), Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, 5<\/sup>Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, 6<\/sup>Astrophysics Research Institute, Liverpool John Moores University, 7<\/sup>Sub-department of Astrophysics, The Denys Wilkinson Building, University of Oxford, 8<\/sup>Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, 9<\/sup>Departmento de Astronomia, Universidad de Chile, 10<\/sup>Centro de Astrofisica y Tecnologias Afines (CATA), 11<\/sup>Hiroshima Astrophysical Science Center, Hiroshima University , 12<\/sup>Centre for Astrophysics & Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, 13<\/sup>Nucleo de Astronomia, Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias, Universidad Diego Portales, 14<\/sup>International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, University of Western Australia, 15<\/sup>ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D) , 16<\/sup>Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, 17<\/sup>Scuola Normale Superiore, 18<\/sup>Dipartimento di Fisica, Sapienza, Universita di Roma, 19<\/sup>INAF\/Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, 20<\/sup>INAF\/Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, 21<\/sup>Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, 22<\/sup>Institute for Gravitation and the Cosmos, The Pennsylvania State University, 23<\/sup>Sterrenkundig Observatorium, Ghent University, 24<\/sup>Dept. of Physics & Astronomy, University College London, 25<\/sup>Cornell University, 26<\/sup>Sapienza School for Advanced Studies, 27<\/sup>INFN, Roma, Italy
\n\u63b2\u8f09\u65e5\uff1a\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5148\u884c\u7248\u30002021\u5e749\u670822\u65e5\uff08\u6c34\uff0916:00\uff08\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u6642\u9593\uff09
\n\u672c\u8a8c\u30002021\u5e749\u670823\u65e5\uff08\u6728\uff09\uff08\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u6642\u9593\uff09
\nDOI\uff1a10.1038\/s41586-021-03846-z<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u6210<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u56fd\u7acb\u5929\u6587\u53f0 ALMA Scientific Research Grant 2020-16B
\n\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8853\u632f\u8208\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8cbb\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1 \uff08 JP19K23462 \u3001 JP21H01129\uff09
\nthe Swiss National Science Foundation through the SNSF Professorship grant 190079
\nTOP grant TOP1.16.057
\nthe Nederlandse Onderzoekschool voor Astronomie
\nSTFC Ernest Rutherford Fellowship (ST\/S004831\/1 , ST\/T003596\/1)
\nEuropean Research Council’s starting grant ERC StG-717001
\nthe NWO’s VIDI grant 016.vidi.189.162
\nthe European Commission’s and University of Groningen’s CO-FUND Rosalind Franklin program
\nthe Amaldi Research Center funded by the MIUR program “Dipartimento di Eccellenza” CUP:B81I18001170001
\nthe National Science Foundation MRI-1626251
\nFONDECYT grant 1211951
\n“CONICYT+PCI+INSTITUTO MAX PLANCK DE ASTRONOMIA MPG190030″
\n“CONICYT+PCI+REDES 190194\u201d \u3001ARC Centre of Excellence for All Sky Astrophysics in 3 Dimensions (ASTRO 3D) CE170100013 (EdC); Australian Research Council Laureate Fellowship FL180100060
\nthe ERC Advanced Grant INTERSTELLAR H2020\/740120
\nthe Carl Friedrich von Siemens-Forschungspreis der Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung Research Award
\nthe VIDI research program 639.042.611
\nJWST\/NIRCam contract to the University of Arizona, NAS5-02015
\nERC starting grant 851622
\nthe National Science Foundation under grant numbers AST-1614213, AST-1910107
\nthe Alexander von Humboldt Foundation through a Humboldt Research Fellowship for Experienced Researchers<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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