{"id":15839,"date":"2022-07-11T17:14:14","date_gmt":"2022-07-11T08:14:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/?p=15839"},"modified":"2022-07-13T12:15:11","modified_gmt":"2022-07-13T03:15:11","slug":"%e9%96%8b%e5%82%ac%e5%a0%b1%e5%91%8a%ef%bc%9a%e8%ac%9b%e6%bc%94%e4%bc%9a%e3%80%8chow-embedded-liberalism-failed-stimulus-resentment-and-the-rise-of-protectionism-in-the-united-state%e3%80%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/news-through-2023\/2022\/07\/11\/15839\/","title":{"rendered":"\u958b\u50ac\u5831\u544a\uff1a\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\u300cHow Embedded Liberalism Failed: Stimulus Resentment and the Rise of Protectionism in the United States\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u76f4\u4e95\u6075\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3059\u308b\u62e0\u70b9\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\u4e3b\u50ac\u8005\u306e\u9ad8\u6a4b\u767e\u5408\u5b50\u51c6\u6559\u6388<\/p><\/div>\n

2022\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u3001\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u30b9\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u5275\u751f\u652f\u63f4\u4e8b\u696d\u5b9f\u8a3c\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u62e0\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6628\u5e74\u5ea6\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u3001\u76f4\u4e95 \u6075<\/a>\u00a0\u51c6\u6559\u6388\uff08\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30b4\u6821\uff09\u3092\u304a\u8fce\u3048\u3057\u3066\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\u300cHow Embedded Liberalism Failed: Stimulus Resentment and the Rise of Protectionism in the United State\u300d\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u5ea6\u3001\u76f4\u4e95\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u306f\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u3068\u306e\u30b8\u30e7\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8 (JA) \u6559\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u590f\u30af\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u671f\u9593\u4e2d\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u8b1b\u7fa9\u300c\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5316\u3068\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u306e\u8b0e\u3092\u89e3\u304f\u300d\u3092\u958b\u8b1b\u3057\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u6587\u732e\u7cbe\u8aad\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u57fa\u790e\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u8eab\u306b\u7740\u3051\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u53d7\u8b1b\u751f\u5404\u81ea\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u3082\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3093\u3060\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3092\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306b\u727d\u5f15\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u76f4\u4e95\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3054\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\uff12\u518a\u76ee\u306e\u8457\u66f8\uff08Voting with the Wallet: Consumers, Income-earners and the New Politics of Globalization Backlash\uff09\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3044\u305f\u3060\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\u30012008\u5e74\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30af\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u7c73\u56fd\u30aa\u30d0\u30de\u653f\u6a29\u4e0b\u3067\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300c\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5fa9\u8208\u30fb\u518d\u6295\u8cc7\u6cd5\uff08American Recovery Act (ARRA)\uff09\u300d\u306e\u5730\u57df\u7684\u5206\u914d\u304c\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5206\u6975\u5316\u304c\u9032\u3080\u540c\u56fd\u3067\u653f\u5e9c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u666f\u6c17\u523a\u6fc0\u653f\u7b56\u306e\u6069\u6075\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u306a\u3044\u6709\u6a29\u8005\u306e\u618e\u60aa\uff08resentment\uff09\u3092\u5897\u5e45\u3055\u305b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u5171\u548c\u515a\u652f\u6301\u8005\u304b\u3089\u300c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u653f\u5e9c\u300d\u3078\u306e\u53cd\u767a\u3068\u8cbf\u6613\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u53f0\u982d\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5b9f\u8a3c\u7684\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8cea\u7591\u5fdc\u7b54\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3092\u652f\u3048\u305f\u30ed\u30b8\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c\u57cb\u3081\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08Embedded Liberalism\uff09\u300d\u304c\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u53b3\u5bc6\u306a\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u8ad6\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u5831\u544a\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5bfe\u9762\u30fb\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4f75\u305b\u306650\u540d\u8fd1\u3044\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u3092\u4ea4\u3048\u3066\u6d3b\u767a\u306a\u610f\u898b\u4ea4\u63db\u304c\u5c55\u958b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u304b\u3089\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u8b58\u5225\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u666f\u6c17\u523a\u6fc0\u7b56\u304c\u5897\u9577\u3055\u305b\u305f\u618e\u60aa\uff08resentment\uff09\u306e\u8d77\u6e90\u304a\u3088\u3073\u305d\u308c\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b9\u7b56\u3001\u618e\u60aa\u3068\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3050\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u7b49\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u76f4\u4e95\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u304b\u3089\u660e\u5feb\u306a\u56de\u7b54\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u8d8a\u3048\u3066\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u9032\u884c\u3059\u308b\u8cbf\u6613\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e3b\u7fa9\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\uff08\u53f3\u304b\u3089\uff09\u62e0\u70b9\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u91ce\u53e3\u6674\u5b50\u6559\u6388\u3001\u76f4\u4e95\u6075\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9ad8\u6a4b\u767e\u5408\u5b50\u51c6\u6559\u6388<\/p><\/div>\n

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\uff08\u53f3\u304b\u3089\uff09\u76f4\u4e95\u6075\u51c6\u6559\u6388\u3001\u91ce\u53e3\u6674\u5b50\u6559\u6388\u3001\u30b8\u30e3\u30c3\u30af\u30fb\u30bb\u30c9\u30f3\u51c6\u6559\u6388<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8b1b\u6f14\u8981\u65e8<\/strong><\/p>\n

This study demonstrates that the rise of protectionist sentiment among Republican voters is rooted in stimulus allocation during the Great Recession. I leverage project-level, geo-referenced stimulus allocation data under the Obama administration\u2019s American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) merged with nationally-representative survey data before, during and after the stimulus deployment. The difference-in-differences estimates suggest that it is not scarcity of government-funded jobs that gave rise to protectionism among Republican voters. Rather, protectionism emerged in response to credit-claiming by the Obama administration that came with more generous allocation of ARRA-funded jobs. I devise two identification strategies, one that leverages variations in states\u2019 compliance to the Federal Highway Administration\u2019s order to install road signs for the ARRA-funded infrastructural projects and a second that utilizes the allocation of ARRA-funded jobs in the renewable energy sector based on solar and wind-generation suitability factors. The results lend support to the causal effect of stimulus allocation on the rise of protectionism during the Great Recession.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2022\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u3001\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u30b9\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u5275\u751f\u652f\u63f4\u4e8b\u696d\u5b9f\u8a3c\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u62e0\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6628\u5e74\u5ea6\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u3001\u76f4\u4e95 \u6075\u00a0\u51c6\u6559\u6388\uff08\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30b4\u6821\uff09\u3092\u304a\u8fce\u3048\u3057\u3066\u8b1b\u6f14\u4f1a\u300cHow Embedded Liberal […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15858,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[110,98],"class_list":["post-15839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-through-2023","tag-report","tag-eape"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15839"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15933,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15839\/revisions\/15933"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15858"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}