{"id":15253,"date":"2022-06-03T12:16:13","date_gmt":"2022-06-03T03:16:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/?p=15253"},"modified":"2022-06-14T09:22:52","modified_gmt":"2022-06-14T00:22:52","slug":"%e3%82%bb%e3%83%9f%e3%83%8a%e3%83%bc%e9%96%8b%e5%82%ac%e3%81%ae%e3%81%8a%e7%9f%a5%e3%82%89%e3%81%9b%e3%80%8chow-embedded-liberalism-failed-stimulus-resentment-and-the-rise-of-protectionism-in-the-unit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/news-through-2023\/2022\/06\/03\/15253\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u958b\u50ac\u306e\u304a\u77e5\u3089\u305b\u300cHow Embedded Liberalism Failed Stimulus Resentment and the Rise of Protectionism in the United States\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u5275\u6210\u652f\u63f4\u5b9f\u8a3c\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u62e0\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u30012022\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u306b\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30b4\u6821\u306e\u76f4\u4e95\u6075\u5148\u751f\u3092\u304a\u8fce\u3048\u3057\u3001\u300cHow Embedded Liberalism Failed Stimulus Resentment and the Rise of Protectionism in the United States\u300d\u3068\u984c\u3057\u3066\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u662f\u975e\u3054\u53c2\u52a0\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6982\u8981<\/h3>\n<p>\u3010\u767a\u8868\u8005\u3011<a href=\"https:\/\/quote.ucsd.edu\/mnaoi\/\">\u76f4\u4e95\u3000\u6075<\/a>\u3000\u5148\u751f\uff08\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30b4\u6821 \u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u90e8\u51c6\u6559\u6388\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3011\u300cHow Embedded Liberalism Failed Stimulus Resentment and the Rise of Protectionism in the United States\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u65e5\u6642\u3011\uff16\u6708\uff13\uff10\u65e5\uff08\u6728\uff09 \uff11\uff13\uff1a\uff10\uff10\uff5e\uff11\uff14\uff1a\uff13\uff10<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5834\u6240\u3011\uff13\u53f7\u9928\uff18\uff10\uff12\u6559\u5ba4\uff08\u5bfe\u9762\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073Zoom\u306b\u3088\u308b\u914d\u4fe1\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u8a00\u8a9e\u3011 \u82f1\u8a9e<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u5bfe\u8c61\u3011\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u90e8\u751f\u3001\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3001\u6559\u8077\u54e1\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u3000\u3000\u203b\u53c2\u52a0\u8cbb\u7121\u6599<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u7533\u8fbc\u3011\u4e0b\u8a18\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3088\u308a\u8981\u4e8b\u524d\u767b\u9332\u3000<strong>\u3006\u5207\uff1a\uff16\u6708\uff12\uff17\u65e5\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forms.gle\/5H8A1j3gCX5WepHd9\">https:\/\/forms.gle\/5H8A1j3gCX5WepHd9<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u8981\u65e8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>This study demonstrates that the rise of protectionist sentiment among Republican voters is rooted in stimulus allocation during the Great Recession. I leverage project-level, geo-referenced stimulus allocation data under the Obama administration\u2019s American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) merged with nationally-representative survey data before, during and after the stimulus deployment. The difference-in-differences estimates suggest that it is not scarcity of government-funded jobs that gave rise to protectionism among Republican voters. Rather, protectionism emerged in response to credit-claiming by the Obama administration that came with more generous allocation of ARRA-funded jobs. I devise two identification strategies, one that leverages variations in states\u2019 compliance to the Federal Highway Administration\u2019s order to install road signs for the ARRA-funded infrastructural projects and a second that utilizes the allocation of ARRA-funded jobs in the renewable energy sector based on solar and wind-generation suitability factors. The results lend support to the causal effect of stimulus allocation on the rise of protectionism during the Great Recession.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u554f\u5408\u305b\u3011\u591a\u6e56\u6df3\uff08<a href=\"mailto:tago@waseda.jp\">tago@waseda.jp<\/a>\uff09\u30fb\u9ad8\u6a4b\u767e\u5408\u5b50\uff08<a href=\"mailto:ytakahashi@waseda.jp\">ytakahashi@waseda.jp<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u4e3b\u50ac\u3011\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u5275\u6210\u652f\u63f4\u4e8b\u696d\u3000\u5b9f\u8a3c\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u62e0\u70b9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u5927\u5b66\u5275\u6210\u652f\u63f4\u5b9f\u8a3c\u653f\u6cbb\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\u62e0\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u30012022\u5e746\u670830\u65e5\u306b\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u30b5\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30a8\u30b4\u6821\u306e\u76f4\u4e95\u6075\u5148\u751f\u3092\u304a\u8fce\u3048\u3057\u3001\u300cHow Embedded Liberalism Failed Stimulus Res [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15320,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[53,98],"class_list":["post-15253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-through-2023","tag-events","tag-eape"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15253","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15253"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15253\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15461,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15253\/revisions\/15461"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/sgu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}