{"id":78311,"date":"2024-09-02T14:00:44","date_gmt":"2024-09-02T05:00:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/?p=78311"},"modified":"2024-09-02T11:36:56","modified_gmt":"2024-09-02T02:36:56","slug":"%e3%81%8c%e3%82%93%e6%82%a3%e8%80%85%e3%81%ae%e6%82%aa%e6%b6%b2%e8%b3%aa%e8%a8%ba%e6%96%ad%e5%9f%ba%e6%ba%96%e3%81%ae%e6%9c%89%e7%97%85%e7%8e%87%e3%83%bb%e5%85%a8%e7%94%9f%e5%ad%98%e6%9c%9f%e9%96%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/news\/78311","title":{"rendered":"\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u30fb\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\uff1f<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u304c\u3093\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u91cd\u8981<\/strong><\/h1>\n<h2><strong>\u767a\u8868\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306f33.0%\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\uff0813.9\uff5e56.5%\uff09\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u91cf\u53cd\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u304c40\uff5e50%\u4ed8\u8fd1\u3067\u982d\u6253\u3061\u306b\u306a\u308bL\u5b57\u578b\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u3092\u63cf\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u8005\u306e\u9078\u5225\u3084\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecb\u5165\u306b\u7e4b\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u958b\u767a\u30fb\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/fsps\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\u30b9\u30dd\u30fc\u30c4\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u8853\u9662<\/a>\u306e<a href=\"https:\/\/w-rdb.waseda.jp\/html\/100003357_ja.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6e21\u9089 \u5927\u8f1d\uff08\u308f\u305f\u306a\u3079 \u3060\u3044\u304d\uff09\u52a9\u6559<\/a>\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7dcf\u5408\u533b\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1\u533b\u5b66\u7cfb\u5c02\u653b\u533b\u5b66\u5206\u91ce \u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b3\u5e74\u3067\u4fe1\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u9644\u5c5e\u75c5\u9662\u306e\u9ad9\u5ca1 \u53cb\u54c9\uff08\u305f\u304b\u304a\u304b \u3068\u3082\u3084\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u6804\u990a\u58eb\u3068\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6587\u6559\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u516b\u91cd\u6a2b \u662d\u5fb3\uff08\u3084\u3048\u304c\u3057 \u3042\u304d\u306e\u308a\uff09\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3068\u5171\u540c\u3057\u3066\u3001\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea<sup>\u203b1<\/sup>\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\uff08\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u671f\u9593\uff09<sup>\u203b2<\/sup>\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u30b7\u30c6\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc<sup>\u203b3<\/sup>\u3068\u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790<sup>\u203b4<\/sup>\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3067\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5831\u544a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306f\u3001\u300e<a href=\"https:\/\/advances.nutrition.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Advances in Nutrition<\/a>\u300f\uff08\u8ad6\u6587\u540d\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2161831324001169?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prevalence of and survival with cachexia among patients with cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis<\/a>\uff09\u306b\u3066\u30012024\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09\u306bVersion of Record\u304c\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u30012024\u5e749\u6708\u306b\u96d1\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\uff11\uff09\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u7684\u30fb\u6b74\u53f2\u7684\u306a\u80cc\u666f\u306a\u3069\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u6570\u304a\u3088\u3073\u304c\u3093\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8005\u6570\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u5897\u3048\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e88\u9632\u30fb\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u304c\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u4e0a\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306b\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u5dee\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u5dee\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u8981\u56e0\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u304c\u3093\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3068\u306fEuropean Palliative Care Research Collaborative\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300c\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u6804\u990a\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u306f\u6539\u5584\u305b\u305a\u3001\u9032\u884c\u6027\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u3001\u9aa8\u683c\u7b4b\u91cf\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u6e1b\u5c11\u3092\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3059\u308b\u591a\u56e0\u5b50\u6027\u306e\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u300d\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u8907\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3082\u3057\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u304c\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u308b\u304a\u305d\u308c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\uff12\uff09\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/h4>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30012023\u5e747\u670831\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306b\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3092\u8a3a\u65ad\u3057\u305f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u3001\u2460\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3001\u2461\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3068\u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_78313\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-78313\" src=\"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w1-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"926\" height=\"570\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w1-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w1-610x376.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w1-940x579.jpg 940w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w1-768x473.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w1-1536x946.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w1-2048x1261.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 926px) 100vw, 926px\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f3\uff11\uff1a\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/p><\/div>\n<p>125\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u6570\u3068\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u6570\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u7d50\u679c\uff09\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306f\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3054\u3068\uff08A\u301cG\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u4e0d\u660e\uff09\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u3082\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u56f31\u306b\u306f2\u672c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3060\u3051\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u8a73\u7d30\u4e0d\u660e\u300d\u306f\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u4e00\u3064\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5404\u68d2\u306f\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f 95% \u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u8ad6\u65871,083\u4ef6\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u2460125\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\uff08\u5408\u8a08137,960\u540d\u306e\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\uff09\u304b\u3089\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3001\u246126\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\uff08\u5408\u8a0811,118\u540d\u306e\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\uff09\u304b\u3089\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u3092\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3068\u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2460\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u96c6\u3081\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u306f30\u7a2e\u985e\u3067\u3057\u305f\uff08\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u9664\u304f\uff09\u3002\u6700\u3082\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3042\u308bFearon, 2011\u57fa\u6e96<sup>\u203b5<\/sup>\u3067\u3057\u305f\uff08\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587125\u672c\u306e\u3046\u306173\u672c [58.4%]\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u3002125\u672c\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u304b\u3089\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u3068\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u3046\u3061\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8005\u306f33.0%\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306f\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u3088\u308a\u7570\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0813.9\uff5e56.5%\uff09\uff08\u56f3\uff11\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u2461\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u3046\u3061\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8005\u306f\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306a\u3044\u8005\u3088\u308a\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9<sup>\u203b6<\/sup>\u304c\u6709\u610f\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\uff08\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\uff09\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3042\u308bFearon, 2011\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u96c6\u56e3\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u96c6\u56e3\u3088\u308a\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u3044\uff08\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3088\u308a\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\uff09\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u56f32\uff09\u3002\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u306e\u91cf\u53cd\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u304c40\uff5e50%\u3067\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u304c\u982d\u6253\u3061\u306b\u306a\u308bL\u5b57\u578b\u306e\u66f2\u7dda\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u307b\u3069\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u3044\uff09\uff08\u56f33\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3088\u308a\u3001\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecb\u5165\u306e\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u3088\u304f\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3066\u3069\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_78314\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-78314\" src=\"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"937\" height=\"1051\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w2-scaled.jpg 2281w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w2-610x685.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w2-940x1055.jpg 940w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w2-768x862.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w2-1368x1536.jpg 1368w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w2-1824x2048.jpg 1824w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 937px) 100vw, 937px\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f3\uff12\uff1a\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u304c\u3093\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3042\u308b Fearon, 2011\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u5206\u3051\u3066\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3067\u306a\u3044\u8005\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5404\u70b9\u306f\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306f 95% \u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u300295%\u4fe1\u983c\u533a\u9593\u304c1.00\u3092\u307e\u305f\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6709\u610f\u306a\u5dee\u3068\u898b\u306a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u306e\u8ef8\u306f\u5bfe\u6570\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_78315\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-78315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w3jpg-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"827\" height=\"509\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w3jpg-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w3jpg-610x375.jpg 610w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w3jpg-940x578.jpg 940w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w3jpg-768x472.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w3jpg-1536x945.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/assets\/uploads\/2024\/09\/0902-w3jpg-2048x1260.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 827px) 100vw, 827px\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u56f3\uff13\uff1a\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u3068\u306e\u91cf\u53cd\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u304c\u3093\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3068\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u306e\u91cf\u53cd\u5fdc\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u56f3\u4e2d\u306e\u4e38\u306f\u5404\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e38\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u307b\u3069\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u6570\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u7dda\u306f\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u304c40\uff5e50%\u3067\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4\u304c\u982d\u6253\u3061\u306b\u306a\u308bL\u5b57\u578b\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\uff13\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6ce2\u53ca\u52b9\u679c\u3084\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff<\/h4>\n<p>\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u3067\u5897\u3048\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u3082\u5897\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6226\u7565\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6211\u3005\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3082\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3084\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u7d71\u5408\uff08\u6cbb\u7642\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u5927\u304d\u306a\u969c\u58c1\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u96c6\u56e3\u304b\u3089\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u8005\u3092\u9078\u5225\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3084\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8005\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecb\u5165\u306b\u7e4b\u3052\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\uff14\uff09\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u8ab2\u984c<\/h4>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3092\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u96c6\u56e3\u3067\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3057\u305f\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u3055\u3089\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u6cbb\u7642\u4ecb\u5165\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u4eba\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u3057\u305f\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u542b\u3081\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u4eba\u5411\u3051\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306a\u3069\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\uff15\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8<\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u6e21\u9089 \u5927\u8f1d<\/strong>\uff1a\u500b\u3005\u4eba\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u304b\u3089\u533b\u7642\u653f\u7b56\u307e\u3067\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9\u30b1\u30a2\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6c7a\u65ad\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6587\u732e\u304b\u3089\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u62e0\u306e\u679c\u305f\u3059\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u79d1\u5b66\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6587\u732e\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u30fb\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306b\u306a\u3044\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3002\u3082\u3057\u3001\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3001\u591a\u984d\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u3068\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30a2\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u81e8\u5e8a\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u8005\u304c\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u696d\u52d9\u304b\u3089\u751f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u7591\u554f\u3084\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u304a\u3053\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u81e8\u5e8a\u306e\u5b9f\u52d9\u8005\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5b9f\u81e8\u5e8a\u3084\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4f5c\u6210\u6642\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ad9\u5ca1 \u53cb\u54c9<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3001\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u591a\u6570\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u3068\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u306e\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3055\u306f\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8981\u56e0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3055\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u5ea6\u3082\u5927\u5207\u306b\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u306b\u304f\u3044\u304c\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u904b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff1f\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u6709\u76ca\u306a\u3054\u610f\u898b\u3092\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3044\u305f\u5ea7\u5149\u5bfa\u77e5\u6075\u5b50\u6c0f\u3001\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5831\u544a\u3057\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u305d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3057\u305f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u306e\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u306b\u611f\u8b1d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u516b\u91cd\u6a2b \u662d\u5fb3<\/strong>\uff1a\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u6804\u990a\u75ab\u5b66\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u4f1a\u3067\u77e5\u308a\u5408\u3063\u305f\uff11\u540d\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u6804\u990a\u58eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5b9f\u52d9\u8005\u30682\u540d\u306e\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30a2\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u30023\u540d\u306f\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u3001\u57fc\u7389\u770c\u3001\u9577\u91ce\u770c\u3068\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3092\u62e0\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001Web\u4f1a\u8b70\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u3057\u3066\u6253\u3061\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u9032\u3081\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u96e2\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3067\u6d3b\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u540c\u3058\u5fd7\u3092\u6301\u3064\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u7591\u554f\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u8ad6\u6587\u3068\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5927\u5909\u610f\u7fa9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u6804\u990a\u58eb\u990a\u6210\u8ab2\u7a0b\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u7591\u554f\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7ba1\u7406\u6804\u990a\u58eb\u3092\u80b2\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\uff16\uff09\u7528\u8a9e\u89e3\u8aac<\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u203b1 \u60aa\u6db2\u8cea<\/strong><br \/>\n\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306fEuropean Palliative Care Research Collaborative\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300c\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u6804\u990a\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u306f\u6539\u5584\u305b\u305a\u3001\u9032\u884c\u6027\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u3001\u9aa8\u683c\u7b4b\u91cf\u306e\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u6e1b\u5c11\u3092\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u3059\u308b\u591a\u56e0\u5b50\u6027\u306e\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u300d\u3068\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u203b2 \u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593<\/strong><br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u304b\u3089\u8abf\u67fb\u53c2\u52a0\u8005\u304c\u4f55\u5e74\u751f\u304d\u305f\u306e\u304b\u306e\u671f\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u203b3 \u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc<\/strong><br \/>\n\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u554f\u3044\u3092\u6271\u3063\u305f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u304b\u3064\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u53ce\u96c6\u3001\u9078\u629e\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u554f\u3044\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306e\u56de\u7b54\u3092\u63d0\u793a\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u203b4 \u30e1\u30bf\u89e3\u6790<\/strong><br \/>\n\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u305f\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u554f\u3044\u3092\u6271\u3063\u305f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u304b\u3064\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u53ce\u96c6\u3001\u9078\u629e\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u7d71\u8a08\u5b66\u306b\u3088\u308a\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306e\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u624b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u203b5 Fearon, 2011\u57fa\u6e96<\/strong><br \/>\n\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u3092\u8a3a\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3002\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\uff1a\u3046\u3061\u4f53\u91cd\u304c\u904e\u53bb6\u30f6\u6708\u4ee5\u5185\u306b5%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6e1b\u5c11\uff08\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u98df\u4e8b\u6442\u53d6\u91cf\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u305b\u305a\u306b\uff09\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4f53\u91cd\u304c\u904e\u53bb6\u30f6\u6708\u4ee5\u5185\u306b2%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6e1b\u5c11\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066Body Mass Index\u304c20 kg\/m<sup>2<\/sup>\u672a\u6e80\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u9aa8\u683c\u7b4b\u6307\u6570\u304c\u7537\u6027 7.26 kg\/m<sup>2<\/sup>\u672a\u6e80\u30fb\u5973\u6027 5.45 kg\/m<sup>2<\/sup>\u672a\u6e80\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u203b6 \u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u6bd4<\/strong><br \/>\n\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff09\u306e\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3055\u3092\u8a66\u9a13\u671f\u9593\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u7fa4\u9593\u5dee\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\uff08\uff17\uff09\u8ad6\u6587\u60c5\u5831<\/h4>\n<p>\u96d1\u8a8c\u540d\uff1aAdvances in Nutrition<br \/>\n\u8ad6\u6587\u540d\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2161831324001169?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Prevalence of and survival with cachexia among patients with cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis<\/a><br \/>\n\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\u540d\uff08\u6240\u5c5e\u6a5f\u95a2\u540d\uff09\uff1a\u9ad9\u5ca1 \u53cb\u54c9\uff08\u4fe1\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u90e8\u9644\u5c5e\u75c5\u9662\u30fb\u4fe1\u5dde\u5927\u5b66 \u5927\u5b66\u9662\u7dcf\u5408\u533b\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u79d1 \u533b\u5b66\u7cfb\u5c02\u653b \u533b\u5b66\u5206\u91ce \u535a\u58eb\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff09\u3001\u516b\u91cd\u6a2b \u662d\u5fb3\uff08\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6587\u6559\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/w-rdb.waseda.jp\/html\/100003357_ja.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6e21\u9089 \u5927\u8f1d<\/a>\uff08\u65e9\u7a32\u7530\u5927\u5b66\uff09<br \/>\n\u63b2\u8f09\u65e5\u6642\uff08\u73fe\u5730\u6642\u9593\uff09\uff1a2024\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09<br \/>\n\u63b2\u8f09\u65e5\u6642\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u6642\u9593\uff09\uff1a2024\u5e748\u670830\u65e5\uff08\u91d1\uff09<br \/>\n\u63b2\u8f09URL\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2161831324001169?via%3Dihub\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2161831324001169?via%3Dihub<\/a><br \/>\nDOI\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.advnut.2024.100282\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.advnut.2024.100282<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u3084\u5168\u751f\u5b58\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\uff1f \u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u304c\u3093\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u89e3\u91c8\u306b\u91cd\u8981 \u767a\u8868\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8 \u304c\u3093\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306f33.0%\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u60aa\u6db2\u8cea\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6709\u75c5\u7387\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\uff0813.9\uff5e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78320,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[145,178],"class_list":["post-78311","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-pressrelease","tag-research"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78311","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78311"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78311\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":78319,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78311\/revisions\/78319"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78311"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78311"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waseda.jp\/inst\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78311"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}