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Unit 1 Introduction
to on-demand Internet course: Asian Englishes and Miscommunication,
Michiko Nakano, Director, Distance Learning Center, Waseda
University
l
Our
objectives and teaching method
l
Kachru
(1992), Modiano(1999a and 1999b) and McArthur(1987) as our basics
l
Waseda University students’Reactions
to the on-demand Internet course (OIC) World Englishes and
Miscommunication in the first term in 2004
Unit 2 Professor Matt
Bonham ( Invited Lecture and OICs)
Politics and
Metaphors,
The Axis
of Evil and Iran
Seasons
Metaphors and Politics
________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Theoretical
Background
Lecture 1
My current perspective on English as an International Language by Dr
Larry E. Smith, Executive Director, International Association of
World Englishes, Former Dean and Director at East West Center
My Current
Perspective on EIL
Controversies
Miscommunication Prevention
Lecture 2
English is an Asian
Language, by Dr Larry E. Smith, Executive Director, International
Association of World Englishes, Former Dean and Director at East
West Center
Facts 1-3
Borrowing
and Nativization
On-going
Debates about English in Asia
Problem of
Mutual Intelligibility
Difference
in Discourse Patterns
Native
Speakers of Asian Englishes/World Englishes
Lecture: English as a
Global Language: Implications for Intelligibility
Unit 4
Hong Kong English by
Dr. Tony T. N. Hung, Language Centre,
Hong Kong Baptist
University
Lecture 1
Unit1.1 Introduction
About HONG
KONG
English in
Kong Kong
Language
Use
General
features of HK English
Unit1.2: Phonology (1)
Vowels
Phonetic
Transfer from Cantonese
HK English
Vowels: Neutralisation of Long/Short Contrasts
Hong Kong
English Vowels & Their Equivalents in British R.P
Comparison
of the vowel systems of Singapore (SE), Hong Kong (HKE),
Chinese (CE) and
Japanese (JE) English
Implications for Intelligibility
Diphthong
Shortening in HKE
<Diphthong-Shortening Rule in HKE (an approximation)>
<Recommended Reading>
- Hung, T.T.N.(2002).
'Towards a Phonology of Hong Kong English.' In K. Bolton (ed), Honk
Kong English: Autonomy and Creativity, pp. 119-140. Hong Kong
University Press
- Hung, T.T.N.(2002).
'English as a global language and the issue of international
intelligibility.' Asian Englishes, Vol.5, No. 1, pp.4-17.
Unit 1-3: Phonology (2):
Consonants
<Lack of Voiced vs.
Voiceless contrast in HKE consonants>
Pronunciation of Dental
fricatives in HK English
Word-final
obstruent devoicing
[l]~[n]
Alternation: Data from 15 HK university undergraduates
Number of
words in English depending on certain consonant contrasts
<Recommended Reading>
- Hung, T.T.N.(2002).
'Towards a Phonology of Hong Kong English.' In K. Bolton (ed), Hong
Kong English: Autonomy and Creativity, pp.119-140, Hong Kong
University Press.
Unit 1-4: Phonology (3):
Stress & Intonation
Is Word
Stress Important for Intelligibility?
Examples
of Stress 'Rules' in English
No
difference in Verb vs. Noun
Connected
Speech in HKE
<Recommended Reading>
-
Bolton, K.
& Kwok, H. (1990) 'The dynamics of the Hong Kong accent: social
identity
and sociolinguistic
description.' Journal of Asian Pacific Communication. 1(1), 147-72
Lecture 2
Unit 2-1: Lexical
Features
Some
Common HKE Words
i) Borrowings
from Cantonese
ii) Standard
English words with meanings or collocations peculiar to Hong Kong
English
ⅲ)
Rare English words current in HK
Lexical
Similarities with Chinese English
Pragmatic
Features
Unit 2-2: Grammar (1):
Nouns & Subjects
Grammatical Features of HKE
HKE and 'Interlanguage'?
Some
Common Grammatical Features of Hong Kong English
(1) Lack
of Subject-verb agreement
(2)
Missing Subject
(3)
'Pseudo-passive' Constructions>
Ⅱ.
The Noun Phrase
(1) Article Omission
(2)
Redundant Articles
(3)
Relative Clauses
Unit 2-3: Grammar (2):
Verbs
(1) Finite
vs. Non-finite
(2)
Auxiliaries
(3)
Present/Past Participles
(4)
Transitive/Intransitive
(5)
Phrasal Verbs
Unit 2-4: Grammar (3):
Sentence Structure
(1)
Coordination
(2)
Predicators
(3)
Subordinators
(4)
Existential Constructions
<Recommended Reading for
Units 2-2 to 2-4>
-
Hung,
T.T.N. 'Interlanguage analysis and remedial grammar teaching.'
Papers in Applied Language Studies, Vol.5, pp.155-168. Hong Kong
Baptist University, 2000
Lecture 3
Unit 3: English as a
Global Language: Implications for Teaching
Unit 3-1 Introduction
Issue of
'international intelligibility'
A
Pragmatic Approach to the Teaching of English Pronunciation
Unit 3-2: Implications
for Teaching
How
Useful?
Unit 3-3: How Frequent &
How Difficult
How
Frequent?
How
Difficult?
How
appropriate?
<Recommended Readings>
- Hung, T.T.N. (2002)
'English as a global language and the issue of international
intelligibility' Asian Englishes,
Vol.5, No. 1, pp..4-17.
- Jenkins, J. (2001)
The Phonology of English as an International Language.
Unit 5 Korean English A Video-Conference
with Korea University students
Korean English A, Dr
Kyung-Ja Park, English Department, Korea University
1.
Linguistic features
(1)
Introduction Presented by Youngji Hong
(2)
Pronunciation Presented by Eunhee Kim
(3)
Rhythm Presented by Jinah Kim
(4)
Intonation Presented by Hera Chu
(5) Grammaical
feature Presented by ChangKwon Sung
(6) Pragmatic
feature-1 Presented by HyunJin Kim
(7) Pragmatic
feature-2 Presented by Youngji Hong
(8)
Conclusion Presented by Hera Chu
2.
Paralinguistics and Socio-cultural Differences
(1) Korean
culture Presented by SeokHwan Jung
(2) Sources of
Misunderstanding Presented by JinHee Kim
(3) Gesture and
Manners Presented by Onsoon Lee
3.
Status, Gender, and Korean
(1) Status, Gender, and
Korean -1 Presented by Jooyoun Wee & Nari Lee
(2) Status, Gender, and Korean -2 Presented by Yousun Chung
Unit 6 Thai English,
Face-to-Face Interaction with
Chulalongkorn Graduate Students
On-demand Lectures given
by Dr Sudaporn Luksaneeyanawin, Centre for Research in Speech and
Language Processing, Chulalongkorn University
Part I Theoretical
Framework and Preliminaries
1. Theoretical Framework
2. Scenario of the Use
of English in Thailand
Part II Phonology
3. Segmentals –
Consonants
4. Segmentals – Vowels
and Diphthongs
5. Suprasegmentals –
Words Accents, Sentence Tonic, Rhythm
6. Suprasegmentals –
Tones and Intonations
Part III Syntax
7 Noun Phrase
8 Verb Phrase
Part IV Pragmatics
9 Pragmatic
Transfer and Refusal Strategies in Thai English
10 Structures and Strategies of Request
in Thai English
_______________________________________________________________________________
Unit 7 Korean English B,
Video-Conferece with Korea University Students
Dr Kyung-Ja Park,
English Department, Korea University
1. An
Overview of the Pronunciation of Korean English Speakers
Presented by Hikyoung Lee, Kyung-Ja Park
2.
Syntactic Transfer by Korean learners of English
Presented by Kyung-Ja Park & Young-Gyun Ju
3.
Paralinguistics and Socio-cultural Differences
Presented by SungHye Kim, Kyung-Ja Park, Hikyoung Lee
________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 Indian English,
by Dr Tej K. Bhatia
Syracuse University
- History and
Sociocultural Setting
- Colonial
Era and English
English
After the Independence of India (1947—
English:
Carrying the Indian Experience
Raja Rao's
on Indian English
Indian
English: Deviation vs. "errors"
Range of
Variation
Majority
Speaks Indian English
What
English Indians Should Learn?
Intelligibility of Indian English
Phonetic
and Phonological Features
Retroflexion
Lack of Interdental
Pronunciation: Close to Written Form
Salient
Structural Properties: Grammar
Discourse Features
- Acceptability and
Intelligibility
- Non-Verbal System
- Tips for
Cross-cultural Communication
______________________________________________________________________________
Unit 9
Singapore English
Lecture 4:
Segmental Features of Singapore English Pronunciation: can the world
understand us? Dr
Low Ee Ling, National Institute of
Education and Nanyang Technological
University
Lecture 5:
Suprasegmental Features of Singapore English pronunciation: can the
world understand us?
Dr
Low Ee Ling, National Institute of
Education and Nanyang Technological
University
_______________________________________________________________________________
Unit 10 Malay English
By
Associate Professor Dr. Azirah Hashim, Faculty of Languages and
Linguistics
University of Malaya
Lecture
1:
History, People and Role of English
Lecture 2: Lexical
Borrowing
and Colloquialisms
Lecture 3: Grammatical
Features
Lecture 4:
Para-linguistic Features and Socio-cultural Differences
Lecture 5: Pronunciation
______________________________________________________________________________
Unit 11 Philippine
English
By DANILO
T. DAYAG, Ph.D. Associate Professor and Graduate Studies
Coordinator, Department of English and Applied Linguistics,
De La Salle University
- Introduction
- Lecture 1: English as
an International Language (EIL) and the sociolinguistics of
Philippine English as a variety of English.
The notion of
English as an International Language (EIL)
The sociolinguistics
of Philippine English as a legitimate nativized variety of English
The legitimization
of Philippine English
Philippine
English and social stratification
- Lecture 2:
Phonological features of Philippine English
Segmental phonetics
of Philippine English
Vowel system,
Consonantal system
Supra-segmental
phonetics of Philippine English
_______________________________________________________________________________
Unit 12 China English
By Wang Yueping,
Associate Professor, Faculty of College of Foreign Languages,
Capital Normal University
Lecture 1: Linguistic
Features of Chinese English
A Brief
Review of Contrastive Studies in China
Section 1:
Phonetic features
Section 2: Lexical
Features
Section 3: Syntactic
features
Lecture 2 Paralinguistic
Features & Socio-cultural Differences
A Brief
Review of Studies on Paralinguistic Features
Section 1:
Turn-taking features & misunderstanding
Section 2:
Timing in turn-taking
Section 3:
Pragmatic Failures
________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 13 Japanese English
Lecture 1 English and
Japanese in Contrast, by Professor Yoji Tanabe, Professor Emeritus,
Waseda University, former Dear of School of Communication, Tokyo
International University
Rhythm
Word
Accent
Sentence
Accent
Consonants
Vowels
Devoicing
Lecture 2: Japanese
English at the Junior High School Level (1): Evaluation of Oral
Interaction Skills
A brief
introduction to English Language Education in Japan
[pdf Introduction]
An illustration of
Communicative Activity - Interactive English Forum
[pdf Background]
A Pilot
Study 1: Dysfluency Analysis-- mistakes, speech rates, pauses,
repetitions,
fillers, evasions, etc.
-Analysis
of Data obtained from English Interactive Forum
- Analysis of
Interactions among Native Speakers (ALT)
- Mistakes, total words
spoken, speech rate, pauses, repetitions, self-corrections, and
evasions, such as
rephrasing, use of loan-words
Japanese English seen in
Pilot 1
and Pedagogical tips
Pilot Study 2: Some
Features of the Use of Conversation Management Discourse
Markers
- Participants:
1) Japanese junior high school students (JHS)
2)
Philippine immigrants (ESL)
3) Native Canadians (NS)
-
Format: Five-minute oral interactions in groups of three
-
Topic: Culture
<Conversation
Management>
-
Lexical
CMDMs
-
Eye
contacts
-
Facial
expressions
-
Gestures
-
Nodding
among the JHS
-
Touching
oneself
-
Noises
-
Echoing
and Repetition
Lecture 3 Japanese
English at the high school level: Fluency and Accuracy in the
Spoken English of
Japanese High School Learners
1.
Introduction
2. Theoretical
Background
2.1 Fluency and accuracy of foreign language learners
2.2 The definition
of fluency
2.3 The
definition of accuracy
3. Experiment
3.1 Purposes
3.2 Hypotheses
3.3 Subjects
3.4 Procedure
3.5 Analysis
3.5.1 Transcribe the spoken data
3.5.2 Numerical values
of fluency
4. Results
4.1 Hypothesis 1
4.2 Hypothesis 2
4.3 Kinds of errors
5. Educational
implications
[Reading pdf]
Lecture 4 Japanese
English at the university level: grammatical features in oral
Interactions--
tentative analysis based on clinically
elicited speech samples
1.
Introduction
2. Data and method
2.1.
Data obtained from the learners who had attended Tutorial English
2.2 Error
tagset used in this study
2.3
Research Questions
3. Results and data
analysis
3.1. The results of the
nine error types
3.2. Some results
3.2.1. Preposition omission errors
3.2.2. Preposition addition errors
3.2.3. Possible learner chunks
4. Conclusion
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